The longest mountain ranges in the world | hikes

Hiking is an excellent way to connect with nature and clear your mind from the stress of everyday life. In addition to various hiking routes at home, the world's mountain ranges are particularly suitable for experiencing the beauty of nature in all its facets. The longest mountain ranges in the world are not only a true natural spectacle, but are also characterized by interesting properties.

All mountain ranges are formed when parts of the Earth's crust collide and expand in a process known as plate tectonics. In the end, unique mountain ranges emerge that form an excellent starting point or the destination of a mountain hike. But which mountain ranges can actually be found in the world?

The Himalaya Mountains

Located in Asia and with a length of around 2.400 kilometers, the Himalayan mountains are certainly one of the best-known representatives. The route consists largely of sedimentary and metamorphic rocks. The summit of this mountain range is also the largest mountain in the world: Mount Everest - located on the border of Nepal and China. There are over 50 mountains waiting for hikers and adventure seekers along the entire stretch of the Himalayas, while the Himalayas also extend across countries such as India, Pakistan, China, Bhutan and Nepal.

The Appalachian Mountains

In the eastern part of North America lie the Appalachian Mountains - with a length of 2.414 kilometers. The route not only runs through the USA and Canada, but the mountains also extend over the islands of Miguel on and Saint Pierre. As the highest peak in the mountain range, Mount Mitchell in North Carolina can be admired. The Appalachian Mountains are also home to various animals such as beavers, squirrels and wild turkeys.

The Atlas Mountains

With a length of almost 2.The Atlas Mountains are located 500 kilometers in North Africa and also extend across Tunisia, Algeria and Morocco. The mountains separate the Atlantic and Mediterranean coasts from the Sahara. The highest point in this mountain range is Toubkal with a height of 13.671 feet (approx. 4 kilometers).

The Ural Mountains

The Ural Mountains have a length of 2.400 kilometers and is mostly in Russia. From a geographical perspective, the mountains are also considered the border between Europe and Asia. Mount Narodnaya is 6.217 feet (1.89 kilometers) the highest peak. However, the Ural Mountains are not only suitable for a hiking tour, but are also rich in mineral resources that contribute significantly to the preservation of the Russian economy. Not only can valuable minerals such as metal ore and coal be found in the ground, but also precious stones.

The Kunlun Mountains

This mountain range is located in China and is also one of the longest mountain ranges in all of Asia. With a distance of 3.000 kilometers, the Kunlun Mountains run through the provinces of Tibet, Qinghai and Xinjiang. In addition, the mountain range borders the Gobi Desert and the highest area, also known as Liushi Shan, measures 23.514 feet (approx. 7 kilometers).

The Transarctic Mountains

Lovers of snow and ice will get their money's worth in the Trans-Arctic Mountains. This mountain range is located in Antarctica and is 3 meters long.500 kilometers The Transarctic Mountains divide East and West Antarctica, while the summit, Mount Kirkpatrick, is 14.865 feet (4.53 kilometers) high. In 1841, Captain James Clark Ross was the first to see this stretch from the Ross Sea. This mountain range also contains the oldest mountains in the world, which also have volcanic origins.

Eastern Highlands

Better known as the Great Division Mountain Range in Australia, Mountain 3 is.500 kilometers long. The entire mountain range stretches across Victoria, Queensland and New South Wales and is up to 190 miles wide. 306 kilometers). The Snowy Mountains are at 7.310 feet (2.23 kilometers) the highest point. Much better known, however, is the Three Sisters rock formation, which attracts numerous visitors every year.

Rocky Mountains

With a distance of 4.The Rocky Mountains in North America are 830 kilometers away. This mountain range stretches from British Columbia to New Mexico. The highest point in this mountain range is Mount Elbert in Colorado with a height of 14.440 feet (4.4 kilometers). Various minerals such as gold, silver, lead and copper can be found in the mountains. But the Rocky Mountains are also a popular source of natural gas. The mountain range is considered the most popular tourist destination - the reason for this is certainly the numerous forests and national parks.

The Andes

At around 7.000 kilometers long, there is actually a lot to discover and experience in the Andes. The mountain range runs through seven countries and stretches from Venezuela to Tierra del Fuego. In addition, the Andes are divided into three climatic regions: dry, tropical and humid. The highest point is Aconcagua with an altitude of 22.841 feet (approx. 7 kilometers). This mountain was climbed by the Swiss Matthias Zurbriggen in 1897. Many large cities such as Santiago de Chile, Bogota and Medellin can also be found in the Andes. The mountain range is also home to many copper mines and Peru is also home to one of the largest gold mines in the world.

The Sumatran-Java Chain

The Sumatran-Java chain is also one with a length of 2.700 kilometers to the longest mountain ranges in the world. However, you can mainly find active volcanoes here. However, the eruptions also ensure that the soil on the Indonesian islands is very fertile.

The Tian Shan Mountains

Also known by the German name Tienschan, this is a high mountain range in the north of the inner Asian mountain system High Asia. The mountain range has a length of 2.800 kilometers and is rich in high peaks that no one has yet dared to climb.

The Brazilian mountains

Parallel to the coast of Brazil can be found the longest mountain range in the world: the Brazilian Mountains, with a distance of almost 3.000 kilometers The Pico de Bandeira is the highest mountain in this mountain range and measures 2.892 meters.

Mountain ranges have held a great fascination for people ever since. In addition to all the dangers, the optimal drinking water supply for a hiking tour through the mountains should also be taken into account.

Drinking water on mountain hikes

Especially in foreign countries, the regular water supply can become a problem during the hiking tour. Polluted waters or unclean water sources are often the cause of various illnesses. In order to always be able to enjoy fresh and, above all, safe water, we recommend a water filter when hiking, for example a Grayl water filter. This has a unique filter system that can remove viruses, bacteria, protozoa, particles, chemicals and heavy metals from the water. The handling is very simple, so that fresh drinking water is always available within a few seconds, no matter which mountain range you are on.